Kaarel Mänd
Kaarel Mänd
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The origins of biodiversity: Did changing oxygen levels in the Proterozoic induce the rise of complex life?
Kaarel Mänd
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The cradle of complex life: Oxygen and eukaryotes 2 billion years ago
Kaarel Mänd
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Oxygenated oceans persisted after the Lomagundi Event: Evidence from the Zaonega Formation
The Lomagundi-Jatuli Event (LJE; 2.22–2.06 Ga), the longest-lived C isotope excursion in Earth’s history, is commonly viewed as …
Kaarel Mänd
,
Leslie J. Robbins
,
Stefan V. Lalonde
,
Marie Thoby
,
Kärt Paiste
,
Timmu Kreitsmann
,
Päärn Paiste
,
Chris T. Reinhard
,
Alexander E. Romashkin
,
Kalle Kirsimäe
,
Aivo Lepland
,
Kurt O. Konhauser
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High molybdenum abundance in the ~2 Ga Zaonega Formation: Implications for seawater following the Lomagundi excursion
The Paleoproterozoic era is characterized by fundamental shifts in the redox conditions of Earth’s surface environments. Following the …
Kaarel Mänd
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Trace metal enrichment in 1.98 Ga black shales of the Zaonega Formation
The trace metal Molybdenum (Mo) has seen widespread use in estimating ocean redox conditions throughout the rock record, due to its …
Kaarel Mänd
,
Aivo Lepland
,
Marie Thoby
,
Stefan V. Lalonde
,
Kärt Üpraus
,
Leslie J. Robbins
,
Kalle Kirsimäe
,
Kurt O. Konhauser
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Origin of rod and dumbbell shaped phosphate precipitates in Namibian Shelf sediments
Microbial processes are thought to play an important role in modern marine phosphogenesis. Sulphur bacteria inhabiting modern shelfs …
Kaarel Mänd
,
Jake V. Bailey
,
Aivo Lepland
,
Kalle Kirsimäe
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Apatitic micronodules in Namibian Shelf sediments: Mineralized microbes or diagenetic precipitates?
Modern phosphogenesis in upwelling shelf areas is thought to be strongly influenced by microbial processes. Sulphur bacteria inhabiting …
Kaarel Mänd
,
Jake V. Bailey
,
Aivo Lepland
,
Kalle Kirsimäe
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Phosphatised microstructures in ancient and modern phosphorites
Kaarel Mänd
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Microfossils in the world's oldest phosphorites
Kaarel Mänd
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